Distribution of Oceans and Continents Ch (4) Practice Quiz in English Part 1 || Class 11 Geography Book -1 Practice Quizzes in English Posted on February 25, 2025February 27, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Distribution of Oceans and Continents Ch (4)Practice Quiz in English Part 1 || Class 11 Geography Book -1 Practice Quizzes in English 1 / 201. What is the name of the supercontinent that Wegener proposed? A. Gondwanaland B. Panthalassa C. Laurasia D. Pangaea Explanation: Wegener named the supercontinent Pangaea, meaning “all earth.” 2 / 202. What pattern does the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes show? A. Concentrated along coastlines B. Aligned with mid-oceanic ridges and the rim of the Pacific Ocean C. Concentrated in the interior of continents D. Random distribution across the Earth Explanation: Earthquakes and volcanoes are concentrated along mid-oceanic ridges and the rim of the Pacific Ocean, known as the “Rim of Fire.” 3 / 203. What problem arises when identical species are found on either side of marine barriers? A. Explaining their distribution B. Identifying their habitat C. Understanding their evolution D. Determining their age Explanation: The presence of identical species on either side of marine barriers raises the question of how they crossed the ocean. 4 / 204. What are marine deposits found along the coastlines of South America and Africa? A. Placer deposits B. Precambrian age C. Jurassic age D. Tillite Explanation: The earliest marine deposits along the coastlines of South America and Africa are of the Jurassic age, suggesting the ocean did not exist before that time. 5 / 205. What new information did post-World War II discoveries add to the understanding of continental drift? A. Ocean floor mapping B. Placer deposits C. Tillite formation D. Distribution of fossils Explanation: Post-World War II discoveries, particularly ocean floor mapping, provided new insights into the distribution of oceans and continents. 6 / 206. What are placer deposits? A. Fossil remains B. Glacial deposits C. Volcanic rocks D. Gold deposits Explanation: Placer deposits are gold deposits found in rivers and streams, formed from the weathering of gold-bearing rocks. 7 / 207. What evidence does the matching of continents provide? A. Tillite deposits B. Continents fit together like a jigsaw puzzle C. Rocks of the same age across oceans D. Placer deposits Explanation: The matching of continents, particularly the coastlines of Africa and South America, suggests that they were once joined. 8 / 208. What is the tidal force? A. Force due to the Earth's rotation B. Force caused by the attraction of the moon and sun C. Force caused by convectional currents D. Force caused by volcanic eruptions Explanation: The tidal force is caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun, creating tides in the oceans. 9 / 209. What is the significance of the age of rocks in the oceanic crust? A. They are the same age as continental rocks B. They are much older than continental rocks C. They are much younger than continental rocks D. Their age is not related to continental drift Explanation: Rocks in the oceanic crust are much younger than continental rocks, supporting the idea of seafloor spreading. 10 / 2010. What is the convectional current theory? A. Movement of continents due to tidal forces B. Spreading of the sea floor C. Formation of mountains due to volcanic activity D. Circulation of heat within the mantle Explanation: The convectional current theory proposes that heat within the mantle creates circular currents, causing the movement of plates. 11 / 2011. What is Mesosaurus? A. A type of gold deposit B. A fossil plant C. A volcanic rock D. A small reptile Explanation: Mesosaurus was a small reptile adapted to shallow water, and its fossils are found in both South Africa and Brazil. 12 / 2012. What is the significance of gold deposits in Ghana having a source in Brazil? A. Provides evidence of tillite formation B. Indicates continents were once connected C. Shows evidence of volcanic activity D. Explains the distribution of fossils Explanation: The gold deposits in Ghana having a source in Brazil suggest that these continents were once together. 13 / 2013. What are mid-oceanic ridges? A. Submerged mountain ranges B. Areas of thick sediment deposits C. Flat plains on the ocean floor D. Deep trenches in the ocean floor Explanation: Mid-oceanic ridges are underwater mountain ranges formed by plate tectonics. 14 / 2014. Who first proposed the possibility of continents being joined together? A. Edmond Hess B. Abraham Ortelius C. Alfred Wegener D. Antonio Pellegrini Explanation: Abraham Ortelius, a Dutch map maker, first suggested the possibility of continents being joined together in 1596. 15 / 2015. What does the presence of tillite in different landmasses suggest? A. Similar gold deposits B. Identical fossil species C. Volcanic activity D. Similar geological histories Explanation: The presence of tillite in different landmasses suggests that these landmasses had similar geological histories, including glaciation. 16 / 2016. What was the primary force suggested by Wegener for continental drift? A. Volcanic activity B. Pole-fleeing force C. Convectional currents D. Magnetic forces Explanation: Wegener suggested that the pole-fleeing force, related to the Earth’s rotation, was responsible for continental drift. 17 / 2017. What is tillite? A. Volcanic rock B. Gold deposits C. Sedimentary rock formed from glaciers D. Fossils of small reptiles Explanation: Tillite is a sedimentary rock formed from glacial deposits, providing evidence of past glaciation. 18 / 2018. What is the significance of the belt of ancient rocks from Brazil matching those from western Africa? A. Shows the distribution of fossils B. Explains the formation of tillite C. Indicates rocks of the same age across oceans D. Provides evidence for placer deposits Explanation: The matching belts of ancient rocks suggest that these continents were once connected. 19 / 2019. What did detailed research of the ocean floor reveal? A. It is a vast plain B. It is mostly flat with few features C. It is covered in thick sediments D. It is full of relief Explanation: Research showed that the ocean floor is not a plain but has various features like mountains and trenches. 20 / 2020. Why were Wegener’s proposed forces for continental drift considered inadequate? A. They were not well understood B. They were based on in C. They were not supported by evidence D. They were not strong enough Explanation: Scholars considered Wegener’s proposed forces to be too weak to move continents. Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Geography Quizzes in English
