Climate Ch (4) Practice Quiz in English Part 2 || Class 11 Geography Book -2 Practice Quizzes in English Posted on February 27, 2025February 27, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Climate Ch (4)Practice Quiz in English Part 2 || Class 11 Geography Book -2 Practice Quizzes in English 1 / 201. What is the primary cause of the greenhouse effect? A. Reflection of solar radiation by the Earth's surface B. Absorption of solar radiation by the Earth's surface and its re-emission as longwave radiation, which is then absorbed by greenhouse gases C. Volcanic eruptions D. Deforestation Explanation: The greenhouse effect occurs when solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth’s surface and then re-emitted as longwave radiation. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb this longwave radiation, trapping heat and warming the planet.2 / 202. Which region in India receives the highest rainfall? A. The Deccan Plateau B. The Ganga Plains C. The west coast, Western Ghats, sub-Himalayan areas in the northeast, and Meghalaya hills D. The Thar Desert Explanation: The regions along the west coast, including the Western Ghats, as well as the sub-Himalayan areas in the northeast and the Meghalaya hills, receive the highest rainfall in India.3 / 203. What is the major concern associated with global warming? A. Decreasing temperatures B. Increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere C. Reduction in sea level D. Expansion of polar ice caps Explanation: The increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, primarily caused by human activities like the burning of fossil fuels, are a major concern in the context of global warming.4 / 204. What is the “October heat”? A. The onset of the cold weather season B. Heavy rainfall in October C. High temperatures and humidity in October, making the weather oppressive D. Pleasant weather conditions in October Explanation: The “October heat” refers to the oppressive weather conditions in October characterized by high temperatures and humidity after the retreat of the southwest monsoon.5 / 205. What is the impact of regional variations in monsoon climate on agriculture? A. It has no impact on agriculture. B. It leads to uniform agricultural practices across the country. C. It restricts the types of crops that can be grown. D. It helps in growing various types of crops suited to different climatic conditions. Explanation: The regional variations in monsoon climate across India allow for the cultivation of a diverse range of crops, each suited to the specific conditions of different regions.6 / 206. How many seasons are there in the traditional Indian calendar? A. 8 B. 4 C. 6 D. 12 Explanation: The traditional Indian calendar divides the year into six seasons, each lasting for two months.7 / 207. What is the predicted rise in global temperature by the year 2100? A. 0.5 degrees Celsius B. 2 degrees Celsius C. 1 degree Celsius D. 4 degrees Celsius Explanation: Current projections suggest that the global temperature will increase by approximately 2 degrees Celsius by the year 2100, leading to various climatic changes.8 / 208. Where do the cyclonic depressions that cause rainfall on the Coromandel coast during the retreating monsoon season originate? A. The Himalayas B. The Mediterranean Sea C. The Arabian Sea D. The Bay of Bengal Explanation: The cyclonic depressions that bring rainfall to the Coromandel coast during the retreating monsoon season typically originate over the Andaman Sea and move towards the eastern coast of the southern Peninsula.9 / 209. What is the average annual rainfall in India? A. 100 cm B. 75 cm C. 125 cm D. 50 cm Explanation: The average annual rainfall in India is approximately 125 cm, although there are significant spatial variations.10 / 2010. Which region in India receives rainfall below 50 cm annually? A. Western Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, eastern Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Deccan Plateau B. Parts of the Peninsula, especially in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra, Ladakh and most of western Rajasthan C. The west coast, Western Ghats, sub-Himalayan areas in the northeast, and Meghalaya hills D. The southern parts of Gujarat, east Tamil Nadu, northeastern Peninsula covering Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, eastern Madhya Pradesh, northern Ganga plain along the sub-Himalayas, and the Cachar Valley and Manipur Explanation: The regions receiving rainfall below 50 cm annually include parts of the Peninsula, especially in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra, Ladakh and most of western Rajasthan.11 / 2011. How does the monsoon influence the agricultural cycle in India? A. It has no impact on agriculture. B. It is the axis around which the entire agricultural cycle revolves, as agriculture is heavily dependent on the southwest monsoon. C. It only affects the winter crops. D. It only affects the summer crops. Explanation: The monsoon is crucial for India’s agricultural cycle, as a significant portion of the population depends on agriculture, which is heavily reliant on the southwest monsoon for water.12 / 2012. What is the predicted average rise in sea level by the end of the 21st century? A. 10 cm B. 48 cm C. 25 cm D. 100 cm Explanation: It is predicted that the average sea level will rise by about 48 cm by the end of the 21st century, increasing the risk of coastal flooding.13 / 2013. What are some potential impacts of climate change on human health? A. No impact on human health B. Decrease in the spread of infectious diseases C. Increase in insect-borne diseases like malaria D. Improved air quality Explanation: Climate change can influence the spread of insect-borne diseases like malaria, as warmer temperatures and altered precipitation patterns can create more favorable conditions for disease-carrying insects.14 / 2014. How does El Nino affect the Indian monsoon? A. It can cause irregularities in the monsoon, including delayed onset and variations in rainfall patterns. B. It always leads to a stronger monsoon. C. It always leads to a delayed monsoon onset. D. It has no impact on the Indian monsoon. Explanation: El Nino can influence the Indian monsoon by causing irregularities such as delayed onset, variations in rainfall patterns, and even droughts.15 / 2015. What weather phenomenon is associated with the rabi crops in northwestern India? A. Southwest monsoon B. Mango showers C. Northeast monsoon D. Winter rainfall by western disturbances Explanation: Weak temperate cyclones, also known as western disturbances, originating from the Mediterranean Sea, bring some rainfall to northwestern India during winter, which is beneficial for rabi crops.16 / 2016. What is a potential consequence of global warming? A. Increase in the size of polar ice caps B. No significant changes to the Earth's climate C. Rise in sea level due to the melting of glaciers and sea ice D. Decrease in sea level Explanation: Global warming can lead to the melting of glaciers and sea ice, resulting in a rise in sea level, which can have significant impacts on coastal regions.17 / 2017. Which region in India receives rainfall between 100-200 cm annually? A. Western Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, eastern Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Deccan Plateau B. Parts of the Peninsula, especially in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra, Ladakh and most of western Rajasthan C. The southern parts of Gujarat, east Tamil Nadu, northeastern Peninsula covering Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, eastern Madhya Pradesh, northern Ganga plain along the sub-Himalayas, and the Cachar Valley and Manipur D. The west coast, Western Ghats, sub-Himalayan areas in the northeast, and Meghalaya hills Explanation: The regions receiving rainfall between 100-200 cm annually include the southern parts of Gujarat, east Tamil Nadu, northeastern Peninsula covering Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, eastern Madhya Pradesh, northern Ganga plain along the sub-Himalayas, and the Cachar Valley and Manipur.18 / 2018. What are greenhouse gases? A. Gases in the atmosphere that trap heat and contribute to global warming B. Gases that are only produced by natural processes C. Gases that have no impact on the Earth's temperature D. Gases that cool the Earth's atmosphere Explanation: Greenhouse gases are components of the atmosphere that trap heat and contribute to the warming of the planet. Carbon dioxide, methane, chlorofluorocarbons, and nitrous oxide are examples of greenhouse gases.19 / 2019. What is the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)? A. An organization that has no role in weather forecasting B. A research institute focused on agricultural practices C. An international organization that studies global climate patterns D. An organization responsible for monitoring weather conditions and providing forecasts, including those related to the monsoon Explanation: The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) is responsible for monitoring weather conditions across India and providing forecasts, including crucial information about the monsoon season.20 / 2020. How might climate change impact agriculture? A. Increased agricultural productivity worldwide B. No impact on agriculture C. Shifts in agricultural patterns, with some regions becoming wetter and others drier D. Uniform impact on all crops Explanation: Climate change is likely to cause shifts in agricultural patterns, as changes in temperature and rainfall can affect crop yields and suitability, making some regions more suitable for certain crops while others become less suitable.Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Geography Quizzes in English
