Class 11 Political Science Book 1 ch 3 practice quiz in English part 2 Posted on March 16, 2025March 16, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Class 11 Political Science Book 1 ch 3practice quiz in English part 2 1 / 201. What is the main difference between Marxist and liberal approaches to achieving equality? A. Marxists support affirmative action, while liberals oppose it. B. Marxists advocate for government intervention, while liberals favor free markets. C. Marxists believe in revolution, while liberals believe in reform. D. Marxists focus on economic equality, while liberals focus on political equality. Explanation: These two ideologies offer contrasting perspectives on the role of the state and the best way to address inequality.2 / 202. What is the main argument of Marxists regarding inequality? A. It is caused by private ownership of resources. B. It is not a significant problem in society. C. It can be solved through competition. D. It is natural and inevitable. Explanation: Marxists believe that economic inequality stems from the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of the owning class.3 / 203. What is the main challenge in implementing affirmative action policies? A. Avoiding reverse discrimination B. Balancing the interests of different groups C. All of the above D. Ensuring that they are temporary Explanation: Affirmative action policies require careful consideration to ensure fairness and avoid unintended consequences.4 / 204. What is the main criticism of the policy of reservations? A. It does not address the root causes of inequality. B. It is too expensive. C. It leads to reverse discrimination. D. It is difficult to implement. Explanation: Critics argue that reservations can be unfair to those who are not part of the targeted groups.5 / 205. What is the role of education in promoting equality? A. All of the above B. It provides knowledge and skills. C. It empowers individuals. D. It challenges stereotypes and prejudices. Explanation: Education plays a crucial role in fostering equality by equipping individuals with the tools and knowledge to overcome social and economic barriers.6 / 206. What is the main challenge in achieving equality in a diverse society? A. All of the above B. Addressing different forms of inequality C. Promoting social inclusion D. Balancing individual and group rights Explanation: Diverse societies face unique challenges in ensuring equality for all, requiring a nuanced and inclusive approach7 / 207. What is the feminist perspective on the public/private distinction? A. It is irrelevant in modern society. B. It is natural and necessary. C. It should be maintained. D. It should be eliminated. Explanation: Feminists challenge the traditional division between the public and private spheres, arguing that it perpetuates gender inequality.8 / 208. What is the main challenge in addressing global inequalities? A. Social and cultural differences B. Lack of political will C. All of the above D. Economic disparities between countries Explanation: Global inequalities are complex and require international cooperation and a multi-dimensional approach to address them effectively.9 / 209. What is the significance of the women’s movement in the 19th century? A. It led to the abolition of slavery. B. It secured voting rights for women. C. It promoted gender equality in education and employment. D. All of the above Explanation: The women’s movement played a crucial role in advancing women’s rights and promoting gender equality.10 / 2010. What is the main challenge in achieving equality in education? A. Lack of resources B. Discrimination C. All of the above D. Social and economic inequalities Explanation: Various factors contribute to educational inequalities, including poverty, discrimination, and unequal access to resources.11 / 2011. What is the significance of the policy of reservations in India? A. It promotes economic growth. B. It creates a classless society. C. It eliminates competition. D. It addresses historical injustices. Explanation: Reservations aim to rectify the disadvantages faced by certain groups due to past discrimination and social exclusion.12 / 2012. What is the meaning of the term “patriarchy”? A. A system that gives men power over women B. A system that eliminates gender differences C. A system that values women more than men D. A system that promotes gender equality Explanation: Patriarchy is a social system that perpetuates male dominance and female subordination.13 / 2013. What is the liberal view on the role of the state in addressing inequality? A. The state should promote competition and individual freedom. B. The state should eliminate all forms of inequality. C. The state should ensure a minimum standard of living and equal opportunities. D. The state should not intervene in the economy. Explanation: Liberals advocate for a limited role for the state, focusing on providing a basic safety net and ensuring fair competition.14 / 2014. What is the main challenge in achieving gender equality? A. Changing social norms and attitudes B. Addressing the issue of the double burden C. Providing equal opportunities D. All of the above Explanation: Achieving gender equality requires a multi-faceted approach that tackles various aspects of discrimination and inequality.15 / 2015. What is the significance of the debate between socialists and liberals on equality? A. It informs policy decisions. B. It provides different perspectives on solutions. C. All of the above D. It highlights the complexities of the issue. Explanation: The ongoing debate between these ideologies helps to deepen our understanding of equality and its implications.16 / 2016. What is the main idea behind the concept of equality of opportunity? A. Everyone should have the same status. B. Everyone should have a fair chance to compete. C. Everyone should be treated in an identical manner. D. Everyone should have the same wealth. Explanation: Equality of opportunity focuses on removing barriers that prevent people from competing on equal terms.17 / 2017. What is the significance of the concept of equality in the modern world? A. It is a fundamental human right. B. It inspires social and political movements. C. It is enshrined in constitutions and laws. D. All of the above Explanation: Equality is a core value that underpins human rights, legal frameworks, and social justice movements.18 / 2018. What is the primary goal of affirmative action policies? A. To create a classless society B. To compensate for past discrimination C. To promote individual freedom D. To eliminate competition Explanation: Affirmative action aims to address the historical disadvantages faced by certain groups due to discrimination.19 / 2019. What is the purpose of providing special ramps in public spaces for disabled people? A. To ensure they can enjoy equal rights B. To treat them differently C. To create a special category D. To promote inequality Explanation: Such measures are necessary to accommodate the needs of disabled individuals and ensure their full participation in society.20 / 2020. What is the “double burden” faced by women, according to feminists? A. The challenge of balancing career and family B. The discrimination faced in both education and employment C. The pressure to conform to both traditional and modern roles D. The responsibility for both domestic and public work Explanation: Women often bear the primary responsibility for housework and childcare, even when they are also employed outside the home.Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Political Science Quizzes in English
