Class 11 Political Science Book 1 ch 3 practice quiz in English part 2 Posted on March 16, 2025March 16, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Class 11 Political Science Book 1 ch 3practice quiz in English part 2 1 / 201. What is the main argument of Marxists regarding inequality? A. It is not a significant problem in society. B. It is caused by private ownership of resources. C. It is natural and inevitable. D. It can be solved through competition. Explanation: Marxists believe that economic inequality stems from the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of the owning class.2 / 202. What is the significance of the women’s movement in the 19th century? A. It led to the abolition of slavery. B. All of the above C. It secured voting rights for women. D. It promoted gender equality in education and employment. Explanation: The women’s movement played a crucial role in advancing women’s rights and promoting gender equality.3 / 203. What is the main idea behind the concept of equality of opportunity? A. Everyone should have the same status. B. Everyone should be treated in an identical manner. C. Everyone should have a fair chance to compete. D. Everyone should have the same wealth. Explanation: Equality of opportunity focuses on removing barriers that prevent people from competing on equal terms.4 / 204. What is the role of education in promoting equality? A. All of the above B. It challenges stereotypes and prejudices. C. It provides knowledge and skills. D. It empowers individuals. Explanation: Education plays a crucial role in fostering equality by equipping individuals with the tools and knowledge to overcome social and economic barriers.5 / 205. What is the main challenge in achieving equality in education? A. All of the above B. Discrimination C. Lack of resources D. Social and economic inequalities Explanation: Various factors contribute to educational inequalities, including poverty, discrimination, and unequal access to resources.6 / 206. What is the main challenge in achieving gender equality? A. Providing equal opportunities B. All of the above C. Addressing the issue of the double burden D. Changing social norms and attitudes Explanation: Achieving gender equality requires a multi-faceted approach that tackles various aspects of discrimination and inequality.7 / 207. What is the purpose of providing special ramps in public spaces for disabled people? A. To treat them differently B. To ensure they can enjoy equal rights C. To create a special category D. To promote inequality Explanation: Such measures are necessary to accommodate the needs of disabled individuals and ensure their full participation in society.8 / 208. What is the main challenge in addressing global inequalities? A. All of the above B. Social and cultural differences C. Lack of political will D. Economic disparities between countries Explanation: Global inequalities are complex and require international cooperation and a multi-dimensional approach to address them effectively.9 / 209. What is the significance of the concept of equality in the modern world? A. It is enshrined in constitutions and laws. B. It is a fundamental human right. C. All of the above D. It inspires social and political movements. Explanation: Equality is a core value that underpins human rights, legal frameworks, and social justice movements.10 / 2010. What is the meaning of the term “patriarchy”? A. A system that gives men power over women B. A system that values women more than men C. A system that eliminates gender differences D. A system that promotes gender equality Explanation: Patriarchy is a social system that perpetuates male dominance and female subordination.11 / 2011. What is the liberal view on the role of the state in addressing inequality? A. The state should ensure a minimum standard of living and equal opportunities. B. The state should promote competition and individual freedom. C. The state should not intervene in the economy. D. The state should eliminate all forms of inequality. Explanation: Liberals advocate for a limited role for the state, focusing on providing a basic safety net and ensuring fair competition.12 / 2012. What is the main challenge in achieving equality in a diverse society? A. All of the above B. Promoting social inclusion C. Balancing individual and group rights D. Addressing different forms of inequality Explanation: Diverse societies face unique challenges in ensuring equality for all, requiring a nuanced and inclusive approach13 / 2013. What is the significance of the policy of reservations in India? A. It eliminates competition. B. It promotes economic growth. C. It creates a classless society. D. It addresses historical injustices. Explanation: Reservations aim to rectify the disadvantages faced by certain groups due to past discrimination and social exclusion.14 / 2014. What is the feminist perspective on the public/private distinction? A. It should be maintained. B. It is irrelevant in modern society. C. It should be eliminated. D. It is natural and necessary. Explanation: Feminists challenge the traditional division between the public and private spheres, arguing that it perpetuates gender inequality.15 / 2015. What is the main criticism of the policy of reservations? A. It does not address the root causes of inequality. B. It leads to reverse discrimination. C. It is difficult to implement. D. It is too expensive. Explanation: Critics argue that reservations can be unfair to those who are not part of the targeted groups.16 / 2016. What is the main difference between Marxist and liberal approaches to achieving equality? A. Marxists advocate for government intervention, while liberals favor free markets. B. Marxists support affirmative action, while liberals oppose it. C. Marxists believe in revolution, while liberals believe in reform. D. Marxists focus on economic equality, while liberals focus on political equality. Explanation: These two ideologies offer contrasting perspectives on the role of the state and the best way to address inequality.17 / 2017. What is the primary goal of affirmative action policies? A. To promote individual freedom B. To create a classless society C. To eliminate competition D. To compensate for past discrimination Explanation: Affirmative action aims to address the historical disadvantages faced by certain groups due to discrimination.18 / 2018. What is the “double burden” faced by women, according to feminists? A. The responsibility for both domestic and public work B. The discrimination faced in both education and employment C. The challenge of balancing career and family D. The pressure to conform to both traditional and modern roles Explanation: Women often bear the primary responsibility for housework and childcare, even when they are also employed outside the home.19 / 2019. What is the main challenge in implementing affirmative action policies? A. Balancing the interests of different groups B. Ensuring that they are temporary C. All of the above D. Avoiding reverse discrimination Explanation: Affirmative action policies require careful consideration to ensure fairness and avoid unintended consequences.20 / 2020. What is the significance of the debate between socialists and liberals on equality? A. It provides different perspectives on solutions. B. All of the above C. It highlights the complexities of the issue. D. It informs policy decisions. Explanation: The ongoing debate between these ideologies helps to deepen our understanding of equality and its implications.Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Political Science Quizzes in English