Class 11 Political Science Book 1 ch 8 practice quiz in English part 1 Posted on March 16, 2025March 16, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Class 11 Political Science Book 1 ch 8practice quiz in English part 1 1 / 201. Why is the separation of religion and state important for secularism? A. To promote religious discrimination. B. To allow one religion to dominate others. C. To establish a state religion. D. To prevent religious interference in political affairs. Explanation: The separation of religion and state is crucial to prevent religious institutions from influencing political decisions and ensuring a neutral public sphere.2 / 202. Which of the following is NOT a feature of Indian secularism? A. It opposes all forms of religious domination. B. It allows for state intervention in religious matters to ensure equality. C. It establishes a state religion. D. It promotes individual and community religious freedom. Explanation: Indian secularism is characterized by its opposition to religious domination, promotion of religious freedom, and state intervention to ensure equality. 3 / 203. What is the main challenge in implementing secularism in India? A. The deep-rooted religious divisions and prejudices. B. The complete separation of religion and state. C. The lack of diversity in India. D. The absence of a secular constitution. Explanation: The existence of deep-rooted religious divisions and prejudices in India poses a challenge to the successful implementation of secularism.4 / 204. What is the meaning of secularism? A. The state is neutral but allows one religion to dominate. B. The state is actively involved in promoting one religion. C. The state is run by religious leaders. D. The state is neutral and opposes all forms of religious domination. Explanation: Secularism means that the state does not favor any particular religion and actively works to prevent any one religion from dominating others.5 / 205. What is the concept of ‘vote bank politics’? A. Ensuring equal representation of all religions in politics. B. Promoting religious tolerance and harmony. C. Political parties seeking votes based on religious identity. D. Politicians ignoring the needs of specific communities. Explanation: Vote bank politics refers to the practice of political parties appealing to specific religious communities to secure their votes.6 / 206. What is the primary doctrine of secularism? A. Establishing a state religion B. Encouraging religious discrimination C. Promoting inter-religious domination D. Opposing all forms of inter-religious domination Explanation: Secularism aims to prevent any one religion from dominating others within a society. 7 / 207. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a secular state? A. It promotes freedom within religions. B. It establishes a state religion. C. It is not run by the heads of any particular religion. D. It has no formal, legal alliance with any religion. Explanation: A secular state maintains neutrality towards all religions and does not favor any specific one. 8 / 208. What is the main reason for the criticism of ‘vote bank politics’ in India? A. Exacerbating social divisions by portraying different groups as rivals. B. Politicians seeking votes from specific religious communities. C. Promoting the welfare of minority communities. D. Ensuring equal representation of all religious communities in politics. Explanation: Vote bank politics can create social divisions by focusing on narrow community interests and neglecting broader development needs. 9 / 209. What is the significance of minority rights in Indian secularism? A. Minority rights are protected to ensure the fundamental interests of minority communities. B. Minority rights are not mentioned in the Indian constitution. C. Minority rights are denied in Indian secularism. D. Minority rights are seen as special privileges. Explanation: Minority rights are considered essential to protect the fundamental interests and ensure the equality of minority communities. 10 / 2010. Is secularism a Western concept that is unsuitable for India? A. Yes, secularism is a Western concept and is unsuitable for India. B. Secularism is a Western concept but is suitable for India. C. Secularism is not a Western concept but is unsuitable for India. D. No, secularism is not a Western concept and is suitable for India. Explanation: While secularism originated in the West, it has been adapted to the Indian context and is now an integral part of India’s political philosophy.11 / 2011. Is secularism anti-religious? A. Secularism forces people to convert to a specific religion. B. No, secularism is not against religion but against religious domination. C. Yes, secularism aims to eliminate religion from society. D. Secularism promotes religious intolerance. Explanation: Secularism recognizes the importance of religion in people’s lives but opposes any form of religious domination or discrimination.12 / 2012. What is the main challenge in reforming personal laws in India? A. The absence of any provision for personal laws in the Indian constitution. B. The opposition from religious leaders. C. The conflict between minority rights and gender equality. D. The lack of political will. Explanation: Reforming personal laws requires balancing the protection of minority rights with the principles of gender equality. 13 / 2013. What is the concept of ‘principled distance’ in Indian secularism? A. The state is run by religious leaders. B. The state favors one religion over others. C. The state is completely separate from religion and does not intervene in any religious matter. D. The state can intervene in religious matters to promote equality and prevent discrimination. Explanation: Principled distance allows the state to maintain a distance from religion but also intervene when necessary to ensure equality and prevent domination. 14 / 2014. Which of the following is a criticism of Indian secularism? A. It is not suitable for a diverse society. B. It is anti-religious. C. It promotes inter-religious domination. D. It is a Western import. Explanation: Some critics argue that secularism is a Western concept and not suitable for the Indian context. 15 / 2015. Does secularism ‘pamper’ minorities? A. Secularism ignores the rights of minorities. B. No, secularism protects the fundamental interests of minorities. C. Secularism aims to convert minorities to the majority religion. D. Yes, secularism provides excessive benefits to minorities. Explanation: Secularism ensures that the fundamental interests of minorities are protected and that they are not discriminated against.16 / 2016. Which of the following is NOT a form of intra-religious domination? A. Discrimination against women within a religion. B. Oppression of lower castes within Hinduism. C. One religious group persecuting another religious group. D. Sectarian violence within a religion. Explanation: Intra-religious domination refers to domination within a particular religion, such as discrimination against women or lower castes.17 / 2017. What is the Indian state’s approach to religious reform? A. The state allows for state-supported religious reform. B. The state actively promotes religious reform. C. The state is run by religious leaders who decide on reforms. D. The state is completely opposed to religious reform. Explanation: The Indian state can intervene in religious matters to support reforms that promote equality and social justice.18 / 2018. What is the significance of the gazetted holidays in India in relation to secularism? A. The list of holidays only includes Hindu festivals. B. The list of holidays is determined by religious leaders. C. The list of holidays excludes religious festivals. D. The list of holidays includes festivals of all major religions. Explanation: The inclusion of festivals of all major religions in the list of gazetted holidays reflects the principle of equal respect for all religions in India.19 / 2019. What is the main difference between the Western and Indian models of secularism? A. Western secularism focuses on inter-religious equality, while Indian secularism focuses on intra-religious domination. B. Western secularism promotes minority rights, while Indian secularism does not. C. Western secularism is based on mutual exclusion of religion and state, while Indian secularism allows for state intervention in religious matters. D. Western secularism is anti-religious, while Indian secularism is not. Explanation: Indian secularism allows the state to intervene in religious matters to ensure equality and prevent discrimination, while Western secularism emphasizes strict separation of religion and state. 20 / 2020. Why is the Indian experiment with secularism being watched by the world? A. Because India is a theocratic state. B. Because India's success in accommodating religious diversity can provide a model for other countries. C. Because India's secularism is based on Western principles. D. Because India is the only country with a secular constitution. Explanation: India’s experience with secularism in a diverse society can offer valuable lessons for other countries facing similar challenges. 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