Class 11 Political Science Book 2 ch 1 practice quiz in English part 2 Posted on March 16, 2025March 16, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Class 11 Political Science Book 2 ch 1practice quiz in English part 2 1 / 201. What is the meaning of ‘universal suffrage’ in the context of the Indian Constitution? A. The right of all citizens above a certain age to vote, regardless of their background B. The right of all citizens to own property C. The right of all citizens to freedom of speech and expression D. The right of the government to impose taxes on all citizens Explanation: Universal suffrage means that all citizens, regardless of their religion, caste, education, gender, or income, have the right to vote upon reaching a certain age. 2 / 202. What is the primary function of a constitution? A. To promote a particular political ideology B. To regulate the economy C. To establish a framework for government and its powers D. To provide a detailed history of a nation Explanation: A constitution outlines the structure of government, its powers, and the rights of citizens. It serves as the fundamental law of the land. 3 / 203. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental commitment enshrined in the Indian Constitution? A. Equality B. Democracy C. Dictatorship D. Liberty Explanation: The Indian Constitution is founded on the principles of democracy, equality, liberty, and sovereignty, rejecting any form of dictatorship. 4 / 204. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian Constitution’s institutional design? A. A parliamentary form of government B. A system of checks and balances among different institutions C. A federal arrangement with a strong central government D. A one-party rule Explanation: The Indian Constitution establishes a multi-party democracy with a system of checks and balances among the legislature, executive, and judiciary. 5 / 205. What is the role of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution? A. To express the aspirations and goals of the Indian society B. To outline the functions of the Election Commission C. To provide a detailed history of India's struggle for independence D. To define the qualifications for becoming a Member of Parliament Explanation: The Preamble sets the tone for the Constitution and articulates the vision of the kind of society India aims to be. 6 / 206. Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution? A. Dr. Rajendra Prasad B. Jawaharlal Nehru C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar D. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Explanation: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a distinguished jurist and social reformer, played a pivotal role in shaping the Constitution as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee. 7 / 207. Which of the following is NOT a source from which the Indian Constitution borrowed provisions? A. The Soviet Constitution B. The French Constitution C. The United States Constitution D. The British Constitution Explanation: The Indian Constitution drew inspiration from various sources, including the constitutions of the United States, France, and Britain, but not from the Soviet Constitution. 8 / 208. What is the significance of the Indian Constitution borrowing provisions from other constitutions? A. It indicates a lack of originality among the framers of the Constitution. B. It suggests that the Indian Constitution is not suited to the unique needs of India. C. It shows the willingness to learn from the experiences of other countries. D. It implies that India is not truly independent. Explanation: The framers of the Constitution drew inspiration from various sources but adapted them to suit the specific context and aspirations of India. 9 / 209. What is the significance of the Objectives Resolution in the context of the Indian Constitution? A. It outlined the foreign policy objectives of independent India. B. It provided a detailed plan for the economic development of India. C. It encapsulated the aspirations and values behind the Constitution. D. It defined the structure of the Indian judiciary. Explanation: The Objectives Resolution, moved by Jawaharlal Nehru, articulated the fundamental commitments and values that guided the framing of the Constitution. 10 / 2010. Which of the following statements about the Indian Constitution is FALSE? A. It was adopted on 26 November 1949. B. It was drafted by the Indian Parliament. C. It came into force on 26 January 1950. D. It is the supreme law of the land. Explanation: The Indian Constitution was drafted by the Constituent Assembly, not the Indian Parliament. The Constituent Assembly was a specially elected body for this purpose. 11 / 2011. What is the role of the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution? A. To define the fundamental rights of citizens B. To guide the state in promoting social and economic welfare C. To outline the structure of the government D. To regulate international relations Explanation: The Directive Principles are non-justiciable but serve as guidelines for the state to create a just and equitable society. 12 / 2012. Which of the following is NOT a key feature of a constitution? A. Protection of citizens' rights B. Limitations on the power of government C. Allocation of power among different branches of government D. Promotion of a specific religion Explanation: Constitutions typically ensure religious freedom and do not promote one religion over others. 13 / 2013. What is the significance of the Indian Constitution being a ‘living document’? A. It is only available in electronic format. B. It is subject to frequent referendums. C. It is regularly rewritten to reflect current trends. D. It can be amended to adapt to changing needs while preserving core values. Explanation: The Indian Constitution’s ability to be amended allows it to remain relevant and address new challenges while upholding its fundamental principles. 14 / 2014. Which of the following was NOT a major committee of the Constituent Assembly? A. Drafting Committee B. Committee on Fundamental Rights C. Committee on Directive Principles of State Policy D. Committee on the Partition of India Explanation: The Constituent Assembly had committees on various subjects, including Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, and the Drafting Committee, but not specifically on the Partition. 15 / 2015. Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Indian Constitution has been successful? A. It was drafted by credible leaders who commanded people's respect. B. It has a balanced institutional design that prevents the concentration of power. C. It provides a framework for pursuing justice and equality. D. It has a rigid structure that cannot be amended. Explanation: The Indian Constitution’s success is partly due to its ability to be amended, allowing it to adapt to changing needs while preserving core values. 16 / 2016. What was the primary reason for the reduction in the number of members in the Constituent Assembly from 389 to 299? A. The decision to adopt a federal system of government B. The Partition of India and the creation of Pakistan C. The introduction of universal adult suffrage D. The resignation of many members due to disagreements Explanation: The Partition led to the members elected from territories that became part of Pakistan ceasing to be members of the Assembly. 17 / 2017. How does the Indian Constitution limit the power of the government? A. By concentrating all power in the hands of the President B. By prohibiting the formation of political parties C. By restricting the freedom of speech and expression D. By specifying fundamental rights that cannot be violated Explanation: The Constitution enshrines fundamental rights that protect citizens from arbitrary government actions and ensure basic freedoms. 18 / 2018. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental commitment expressed in the Objectives Resolution? A. Liberty B. Sovereignty C. Capitalism D. Equality Explanation: The Objectives Resolution emphasized equality, liberty, democracy, sovereignty, and a cosmopolitan identity, but did not specifically endorse capitalism. 19 / 2019. What is the significance of the Constituent Assembly in India’s history? A. It was responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution. B. It was established to resolve disputes between India and Pakistan. C. It led India's struggle for independence from British rule. D. It served as India's first Parliament after independence. Explanation: The Constituent Assembly played a crucial role in shaping India’s Constitution through extensive deliberations and debates. 20 / 2020. What is the concept of ‘public reason’ in the context of the Constituent Assembly? A. The emphasis on reasoned arguments and discussions among the members B. The Assembly's decision to allow the press and the public to observe its proceedings C. The decision to adopt universal adult suffrage D. The borrowing of provisions from different constitutions around the world Explanation: The Constituent Assembly’s deliberations were characterized by a focus on reasoned arguments and discussions, reflecting a commitment to democratic principles. Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Political Science Quizzes in English
