Class 11 Political Science Book 2 ch 9 practice quiz in English part 2 Posted on March 16, 2025March 16, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Class 11 Political Science Book 2 ch 9practice quiz in English part 2 1 / 201. What is the primary challenge faced by those drafting a constitution? A. Balancing the need to address current problems with providing a framework for the future. B. Ensuring the document is easily modifiable to reflect every shift in public opinion. C. Limiting the influence of political considerations in the drafting process. D. Creating a constitution that perfectly anticipates all future circumstances. Explanation: Constitution-makers must not only address the immediate concerns of their time but also establish a foundation that can guide the nation in the years to come. 2 / 202. What is the role of public opinion in the constitutional amendment process? A. Public opinion directly determines the outcome of amendment bills through referendums. B. Public opinion plays no role in the amendment process, as it is solely in the hands of elected representatives. C. While elected representatives have the power to amend, the principle of public opinion underpins the decision-making process. D. Public opinion is only relevant for amendments related to social and cultural issues. Explanation: Though amendments are passed by the legislature, the underlying principle is that these decisions should reflect the broader views and aspirations of the public. 3 / 203. Which of the following is an example of a technical amendment to the Indian Constitution? A. Abolishing the right to private property. B. Introducing Fundamental Duties for citizens. C. Extending the duration of the Lok Sabha from five to six years. D. Increasing the age of retirement for High Court judges. Explanation: This amendment involved a minor administrative adjustment without significantly altering the structure or principles of the Constitution. 4 / 204. Which country has had a remarkably stable constitution, requiring minimal amendments? A. France B. United States C. India D. Soviet Union Explanation: The US Constitution, established over 200 years ago, has undergone only 27 amendments, demonstrating its stability and enduring framework. 5 / 205. Why did the makers of the Indian Constitution include provisions for amending the document? A. Because they acknowledged the possibility of errors and the need to adapt to future circumstances. B. Because they aimed to create a highly unstable and frequently changing constitutional framework. C. Because they wanted to give the judiciary complete control over the amendment process. D. Because they believed the Constitution was perfect and would never need changes. Explanation: The inclusion of amendment procedures demonstrates the foresight of the Constitution-makers in recognizing that the document might require adjustments over time. 6 / 206. What is meant by a “flexible” constitution? A. A constitution that is resistant to any amendments. B. A constitution that is open to interpretation by the judiciary. C. A constitution that is easily changed or modified. D. A constitution that is printed on a flexible material. Explanation: A flexible constitution allows for amendments to be made with relative ease, reflecting the dynamic nature of societal values and needs. 7 / 207. How has the “basic structure doctrine” affected the evolution of the Indian Constitution? A. It has created a balance between flexibility and rigidity in the amendment process. B. It has made the Constitution completely unamendable, preventing any changes. C. It has removed the role of the judiciary in interpreting the Constitution. D. It has given unlimited power to Parliament to amend any part of the Constitution. Explanation: While allowing for amendments to most parts of the Constitution, the basic structure doctrine protects certain core principles from alteration, maintaining a balance between adaptability and stability. 8 / 208. What is the main takeaway from the fact that India’s Constitution has been amended numerous times? A. It shows the instability and weakness of the Indian political system. B. It highlights the adaptability of the Constitution and its responsiveness to evolving societal needs. C. It suggests that the original Constitution was poorly drafted and full of errors. D. It indicates the excessive influence of the judiciary in altering the Constitution. Explanation: The amendments reflect the dynamic nature of Indian society and the Constitution’s ability to accommodate changes while preserving its core values. 9 / 209. What makes the Indian Constitution a “living document”? A. Its ability to adapt and respond to changing societal needs. B. The frequent rewriting of the Constitution to reflect current political ideologies. C. Its inflexibility and strict adherence to the original text. D. The limited role of the judiciary in interpreting the Constitution. Explanation: The Indian Constitution’s capacity to be amended and reinterpreted, while maintaining its core principles, allows it to remain relevant and address contemporary challenges. 10 / 2010. What is the purpose of having different amendment procedures for different parts of the Indian Constitution? A. To ensure that certain fundamental aspects of the Constitution are protected from frequent changes. B. To create confusion and make the amendment process more challenging. C. To eliminate the need for judicial review of constitutional amendments. D. To give more power to the executive branch in the amendment process. Explanation: The varying amendment procedures reflect the importance of certain provisions and the need for broader consensus when altering them. 11 / 2011. How did the makers of the Indian Constitution strike a balance between the sacredness and amendability of the document? A. By declaring the Constitution as unalterable and resistant to any changes. B. By making the entire Constitution easily amendable through simple majority votes. C. By placing the Constitution above ordinary law while also recognizing the need for future modifications. D. By establishing a complex amendment process that requires the consent of every state. Explanation: The Indian Constitution holds a special status, but it also allows for amendments to address evolving societal needs and challenges. 12 / 2012. What is the significance of the theory of basic structure in the context of a “living constitution”? A. It undermines the authority of the judiciary in interpreting the Constitution. B. It reinforces the concept of a living constitution by allowing for interpretations and adaptations while protecting core principles. C. It suggests that the Constitution is a static document that should remain unchanged. D. It contradicts the idea of a living constitution by making certain parts unamendable. Explanation: The basic structure doctrine, while safeguarding essential features, allows for the evolution of the Constitution through amendments and interpretations, ensuring its continued relevance. 13 / 2013. What is the role of the President of India in the constitutional amendment process? A. The President can initiate the amendment process by proposing bills. B. The President has the power to veto any amendment bill passed by Parliament. C. The President's assent is required for an amendment bill to become law, but they cannot send it back for reconsideration. D. The President plays no role in the amendment process. Explanation: While the President’s approval is necessary, the Constitution limits their power to reject amendment bills, highlighting the authority of the elected representatives. 14 / 2014. What is the significance of the Kesavananda Bharati case? A. It led to the declaration of a national emergency in India. B. It established the "basic structure doctrine" and limited Parliament's amending power. C. It established the principle of parliamentary supremacy over the judiciary. D. It introduced the concept of Fundamental Duties for citizens. Explanation: The Kesavananda Bharati case ruling was a landmark decision that clarified the scope of Parliament’s authority to amend the Constitution, protecting its essential features. 15 / 2015. What is the significance of requiring a special majority for amending the Constitution? A. It gives the judiciary the final say in approving all constitutional amendments. B. It makes the amendment process extremely difficult, preventing any changes to the Constitution. C. It ensures that amendments are based on broad consensus and not just the ruling party's whims. D. It undermines the principle of parliamentary sovereignty in India. Explanation: The special majority requirement necessitates support from a significant portion of the legislature, promoting cross-party agreement and preventing hasty or partisan amendments. 16 / 2016. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the amendment process? A. Article 368 B. Article 2 C. Article 3 D. Article 74 Explanation: Article 368 outlines the procedures for amending the Indian Constitution, including the different types of majorities required for various amendments. 17 / 2017. What is the dual role of a constitution? A. To serve as a historical record and a guide for future legal proceedings. B. To empower the judiciary and limit the influence of the legislature. C. To reflect the aspirations of society and provide a framework for democratic governance. D. To promote economic growth and ensure social equality. Explanation: A constitution embodies the values and goals of a nation while also establishing the structure and processes for its government. 18 / 2018. What is the primary function of the Constitution in a democracy? A. To serve as a static and unalterable document, preserving the original intentions of its framers. B. To concentrate power in the hands of the ruling party. C. To limit the rights and freedoms of citizens in the interest of national security. D. To provide a framework for the democratic governance of society. Explanation: The Constitution establishes the structure, powers, and limitations of government institutions, ensuring a democratic and accountable system. 19 / 2019. What is the “basic structure doctrine”? A. A list of fundamental features of the Constitution that cannot be amended, explicitly mentioned in the document itself. B. A theory developed by the judiciary that places certain core principles of the Constitution beyond the amending power of Parliament. C. A concept that allows the executive branch to bypass Parliament in making constitutional amendments. D. A provision that requires all constitutional amendments to be approved through a national referendum. Explanation: The basic structure doctrine, established through judicial interpretation, safeguards the essential features of the Constitution from any alterations that might undermine its foundation. 20 / 2020. What is the primary reason for amending a constitution? A. To make the document shorter and easier to read. B. To update the language to a more modern style. C. To align it with the ruling government's ideology. D. To reflect the changing needs of society. Explanation: Constitutions are amended to address new challenges, incorporate evolving social values, and ensure the document remains relevant to the current generation. Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Political Science Quizzes in English
