Composition and Structure of Atmosphere Ch (7) Practice Quiz in English Part 2 || Class 11 Geography Book -1 Practice Quizzes in English Posted on February 25, 2025February 27, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Composition and Structure of Atmosphere Ch (7)Practice Quiz in English Part 2 || Class 11 Geography Book -1 Practice Quizzes in English 1 / 201. What is the term for the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves? A. Conduction B. Advection C. Radiation D. Convection Explanation: Radiation is the transfer of energy through space or a medium in the form of electromagnetic waves, such as light and heat. 2 / 202. What is the name of the seasonal wind pattern that brings heavy rainfall to certain regions, particularly in South Asia? A. El Niño B. Monsoon C. La Niña D. Trade winds Explanation: Monsoons are seasonal wind patterns that cause wet and dry seasons in many tropical regions, especially in Asia. 3 / 203. What is the term for the climate zone characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, wet winters? A. Temperate B. Polar C. Subtropical D. Tropical Explanation: Subtropical climates are found between tropical and temperate zones, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. 4 / 204. What is the name of the climate classification system commonly used to categorize different climate regions around the world? A. Thornthwaite climate classification B. Holdridge life zones C. Alisov climate classification D. Koeppen climate classification Explanation: The Koeppen system is a widely used method for classifying climates based on temperature and precipitation patterns. 5 / 205. What is the term for a long period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water? A. Monsoon B. Drought C. Blizzard D. Flood Explanation: A drought is an extended period of dry weather with significantly less precipitation than normal, resulting in water shortages. 6 / 206. What is the term for the process by which heat is transferred through direct contact between objects or substances? A. Radiation B. Convection C. Conduction D. Advection Explanation: Conduction is the transfer of heat through the direct contact of molecules within a substance or between substances in contact. 7 / 207. Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas? A. Methane B. Carbon dioxide C. Nitrogen D. Water vapor Explanation: While nitrogen is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere, it does not trap heat like greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor. 8 / 208. What is the term for the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere? A. Condensation B. Precipitation C. Evaporation D. Transpiration Explanation: Transpiration is the process where plants release water vapor into the air through tiny pores on their leaves. 9 / 209. What is the name of the layer of the atmosphere that lies directly above the stratosphere? A. Thermosphere B. Troposphere C. Exosphere D. Mesosphere Explanation: The mesosphere is the third layer of the atmosphere, located above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere. 10 / 2010. What is the term for the horizontal transfer of heat by the movement of fluids like air or water? A. Radiation B. Convection C. Conduction D. Advection Explanation: Advection is the horizontal movement of heat through fluids like air or water. 11 / 2011. Which of the following is NOT a major factor that influences climate? A. Proximity to oceans B. Soil type C. Altitude D. Latitude Explanation: While soil type can influence local climate variations, it is not a primary factor affecting overall climate patterns like latitude, altitude, and proximity to oceans. 12 / 2012. What is the term for the average temperature and precipitation patterns in a particular region over a long period? A. Climatology B. Climate C. Meteorology D. Weather Explanation: Climate refers to the long-term average weather conditions in a specific area, including temperature, precipitation, humidity, and wind patterns. 13 / 2013. What is the term for the long-term average weather conditions in a particular region? A. Weather B. Climate C. Meteorology D. Climatology Explanation: Climate refers to the average weather patterns over a long period, typically 30 years or more. 14 / 2014. What is the term for the climate zone characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers? A. Subtropical B. Polar C. Tropical D. Temperate Explanation: Polar climates are located near the poles and experience long, frigid winters and brief, cool summers. 15 / 2015. What is the name of the low-pressure weather system characterized by strong winds and heavy precipitation that forms over warm ocean waters? A. Hurricane B. Blizzard C. Tornado D. Drought Explanation: A hurricane is a powerful tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 mph that develops over warm ocean waters. 16 / 2016. What is the term for the short-term atmospheric conditions in a particular place and time? A. Weather B. Climate C. Meteorology D. Climatology Explanation: Weather describes the day-to-day atmospheric conditions, such as temperature, precipitation, wind, and cloud cover.17 / 2017. Which of the following is NOT a significant component of the Earth’s atmosphere? A. Gases B. Rocks C. Dust particles D. Water vapor Explanation: While rocks are part of the Earth’s crust, they are not a significant component of the atmosphere, which is primarily composed of gases, water vapor, and dust particles.18 / 2018. What is the term for the study of the atmosphere and weather? A. Geology B. Climatology C. Oceanography D. Meteorology Explanation: Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere, including weather processes and forecasting. 19 / 2019. What is the term for the warming of the Earth’s climate system due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels? A. Ozone depletion B. Greenhouse effect C. Global warming D. Climate variability Explanation: Global warming refers to the ongoing increase in Earth’s average temperature caused by human-induced greenhouse gas emissions. 20 / 2020. What is the term for the study of climate and climate change? A. Climatology B. Geology C. Meteorology D. Oceanography Explanation: Climatology is the scientific study of climate, including its causes, variations, and long-term trends. Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 11 Geography Quizzes in English
