Cultural Change Ch (2) Book – 2 Practice Quiz in English Part – 1 || Class 12 Sociology Practice Quizzes in English Posted on March 7, 2025March 7, 2025 by Anshul Gupta0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Cultural Change Ch (2) Book – 2Practice Quiz in English Part – 1 || Class 12 Sociology Practice Quizzes in English 1 / 201. What has been the target of reform attempts by the state and oppressed castes? A. Market economy B. Caste system C. Family structure D. Tribe system Explanation: The chapter mentions that the caste system, being an instrument of division and injustice, has been the focus of reform efforts by the state and the oppressed castes. 2 / 202. What is the meaning of the word “reflexivity” in the context of sociology? A. The study of social relationships. B. The process of conforming to social norms. C. The tendency to react quickly to external stimuli. D. The ability to think about oneself critically. Explanation: The chapter defines reflexivity as the ability to turn one’s gaze inward and reflect on oneself, including one’s own biases and assumptions. 3 / 203. What is the main challenge addressed in Chapter 6? A. Gender discrimination. B. The diversity of Indian society. C. The impact of globalization. D. Economic inequality. Explanation: Chapter 6 is dedicated to exploring the challenges and complexities that arise from the immense diversity of Indian society. 4 / 204. What is the unique feature of Indian society that has attracted scholarly attention? A. Religious diversity B. Family structure C. Caste system D. Economic development Explanation: The chapter highlights the caste system as a unique feature of the Indian subcontinent that has been extensively studied by scholars. 5 / 205. What is the focus of Chapter 3 in the book? A. The market as a vehicle of change. B. The institutions of caste, tribe, and family. C. Inequality and exclusion in India. D. The demographic structure of India. Explanation: The introduction states that Chapter 3 examines the basic building blocks of Indian society, namely the institutions of caste, tribe, and family. 6 / 206. Which chapter in the book discusses the demographic structure of India? A. Chapter 2 B. Chapter 3 C. Chapter 1 D. Chapter 4 Explanation: The introduction states that Chapter 2 will explore the demographic structure of the Indian population. 7 / 207. What is ‘self-reflexivity’ in Sociology? A. Accepting social norms without question. B. Rejecting all prior knowledge about society. C. Ignoring one's own biases. D. Looking at oneself from an outside perspective. Explanation: Self-reflexivity is defined as the ability to reflect upon oneself critically, to see oneself as others might see you. 8 / 208. Which chapter explores the market as a vehicle of change? A. Chapter 6 B. Chapter 4 C. Chapter 3 D. Chapter 5 Explanation: Chapter 4 is dedicated to examining the market as a powerful institution that drives change, especially in the context of colonialism and development policies. 9 / 209. What is the meaning of the term “social map”? A. A literal map showing the distribution of social groups. B. A representation of one's location within the social structure. C. A diagram illustrating social connections. D. A guide to navigating social interactions. Explanation: The chapter uses the metaphor of a “social map” to describe how an individual’s social identities and group memberships locate them within the larger social structure. 10 / 2010. Which institution has been under pressure due to rapid social change? A. Family B. Religious institutions C. Education system D. Political parties Explanation: The introduction points out that the family as an institution is facing pressure due to the rapid and intense social changes happening in India. 11 / 2011. What does Chapter 6 challenge readers to do? A. Focus on personal troubles. B. Accept social norms. C. Ignore diversity. D. Think outside their comfort zones. Explanation: Chapter 6 encourages readers to move beyond their usual ways of thinking and critically examine the complexities of diversity in India. 12 / 2012. What is the disadvantage of prior knowledge in sociology? A. It is often based on personal opinions. B. It can hinder objective understanding. C. It is not relevant to the study of society. D. It makes the subject more difficult to learn. Explanation: The chapter suggests that prior knowledge can be a disadvantage because it is often partial and biased, making it necessary to “unlearn” these pre-existing notions to gain an objective understanding of society. 13 / 2013. According to the chapter, how is Sociology different from other subjects? A. It is only taught in schools. B. It involves unlearning prior knowledge. C. It is based on personal opinions. D. It requires memorization. Explanation: The chapter emphasizes that learning sociology often requires unlearning pre-existing beliefs and biases about society. 14 / 2014. What is the main advantage of prior knowledge in Sociology? A. It is not relevant to the study of Sociology. B. It eliminates the need for critical thinking. C. It makes the subject harder to understand. D. Students find it easier to learn. Explanation: The chapter suggests that students are generally not afraid of Sociology because they feel they already know something about society. 15 / 2015. What is the meaning of ‘partial’ in the context of unlearnt knowledge? A. Only related to personal experiences. B. Incomplete and biased. C. Based on scientific research. D. Complete and unbiased. Explanation: The chapter states that unlearnt knowledge is ‘partial’ in the sense of being incomplete and biased towards one’s own social group. 16 / 2016. What are the two major concerns addressed in Chapter 5? A. Inequality and exclusion B. Diversity and unity C. Caste and family D. Personal troubles and social issues Explanation: Chapter 5 focuses on the issues of inequality and exclusion in the context of caste, tribe, gender, and disability. 17 / 2017. What is a ‘social issue’ according to C. Wright Mills? A. An individual's concern. B. A personal problem. C. A matter concerning large groups. D. A psychological dilemma. Explanation: C. Wright Mills defines a social issue as something that affects large groups of people, as opposed to personal troubles which are individual concerns. 18 / 2018. What is the practical component of the Sociology course discussed in Chapter 7? A. Writing essays. B. Conducting research. C. Engaging in debates. D. Not specified in the chapter. Explanation: While the introduction mentions a practical component in Chapter 7, it does not specify what it entails. 19 / 2019. What is the purpose of Chapter 7 in the book? A. To analyse the impact of social media on society. B. To suggest ideas for the practical component of the course. C. To discuss the theoretical foundations of sociology. D. To provide a historical overview of Indian society. Explanation: The introduction mentions that Chapter 7 offers suggestions for students and teachers to think about the practical component of their Sociology course. 20 / 2020. What is the main focus of the second chapter mentioned in the introduction? A. Social change and development in India. B. Personal troubles and social issues. C. Basic structure of Indian society. D. The history of Sociology. Explanation: The introduction mentions that the second chapter will specifically deal with social change and development in India. Please insert your information to see your ranking अपनी Ranking जानने के लिए कृपया अपनी जानकारी भरे NamePhone Number Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz Category: Class 12 Sociology Quizzes in English
